7. Modal Verbs

 Modal verbs are auxiliary (helping) verbs used to express things like ability, permission, possibility, necessity, advice, and obligation.

ModalMain useExample

can

             ability / permission              I can swim.
Negative form: can: cannot / can't

CLASSWORK

"CAN"

Instructions: make affirmative sentences about the scene using the modal "can".










Modal Verb: MAY

May is mainly used for permission, especially in formal or polite situations.

Questions:

May I come in?

May I use your phone?

May is also used for possibility something is possible

It may rain tomorrow.

She may be at home.

Structure

Subject + may + base verb






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